Establishing a Culture of User Centre Design
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Newsletter #1

UCD Project News, Edition 1, April 14th, 2003

Welcome to the first edition of UCD Project News - a fortnightly e-newsletter devoted to increasing awareness of UCD principles and contributing towards a culture of user centred design within the SITCRC.

You have received this e-newsletter because of your affiliation with the SITCRC. If you do not wish to receive any further editions of UCD Project News, please click here to be removed from our mailing list.

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In this issue:

1. Supriya launches UCD Project News
2. Introducing the new faces of the group
3. Virtual Café, Disability Workshop & more
4. Sneak peek at proposed Amivox project
5. Rob Cox gets emotional in his new paper
6. Useful links and references

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1. Supriya launches UCD Project News
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Welcome to the first edition of the UCD newsletter. We see this fortnightly publication as a way of beginning and continuing conversations with colleagues in the SITCRC community.

The idea is to discuss the activities of the UCD Group and talk about our people. We also want to share a working paper with you every fortnight and focus on one of the projects we are developing, often in collaboration with researchers from the technology programs. We will also use the newsletter to alert each other of new research in the UCD field, which is important for the entire SITCRC.

I would like to recognize the role of Charlotte Scarf, one of our newest researchers, for editing and producing the newsletter.

We have also had the benefit of consulting with Reece Lamshed (Binary Blue:
http://www. binaryblue.com.au) about communicating in the virtual domain.

Look out for our new website http://www.smartinternet.com.au/UCD which is still being developed.

I look forward to a continuing dialogue,
Supriya
Assoc Prof Supriya Singh,
Leader, UCD project, UE program
supriya.singh@rmit.edu.au

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2. Introducing the new faces in the Group
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The UCD Group would like to extend a warm welcome to its newest members:
Charlotte Scarf, Research Fellow, RMIT
charlotte.scarf@rmit.edu.au
http://www.ucd.smartinternet.com.au/scarf.html

Charlotte’s background is in communications and she has worked as a print journalist, newspaper editor and advertising copywriter. She has lived and worked in China and Taiwan and has a strong interest in the potential of smart Internet technologies to facilitate effective international collaboration and cross-cultural communication.
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Ron van Schyndel, Research Fellow, RMIT
ron.vanschyndel@rmit.edu.au
http://www.ucd.smartinternet.com.au/vanschyndel.html

Ron is a lecturer in the School of Computer Science and IT. He has worked as a programmer in scientific research and technology areas for over 15 years. His PhD thesis focused on Digital Watermarking. Ron’s research interests also include Music and Video Indexing (from the audio/video file itself), usability and UCD (primarily from the disability-support side) and Bio-informatics (from computer simulation).
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Steve Chau, Research Fellow, University of Tasmania
Stephen.chau@infosys.utas.edu.au
http://www.ucd.smartinternet.com.au/chau.html

Stephen’s PhD explored the utilisation and uptake of electronic commerce by a broad range of Australian SMEs. Previously, he owned and operated a consulting company that provided information systems consulting services to numerous Tasmanian-based organisations. His research interests include the use of electronic commerce by SMEs and organisational change facilitated by ICTs.
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Toan Phung, PhD Student, RMIT
Tphung@goanna.cs.rmit.edu.au
http://www.ucd.smartinternet.com.au/phung.html

Toan is a first year PhD student in the Department of Computer Science. His doctoral thesis focuses on Agent Adaptation Mechanisms. During the summer of 2002-2003, he gained experience in Agent Negotiations in Adaptive Supply Networks while working at CSIRO, Clayton.
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Michelle Morley, PhD Student, Griffith University
M.Morley@cit.gu.edu.au
http://www.ucd.smartinternet.com.au/morley.html

Michelle is a first year PhD student in the School of Computing and Information Technology. Her PhD research is on “Strategic Information Systems Planning for Smart Internet Technology Adoption in High-Tech Small-to-Medium Enterprises.”

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3. Recent Activities
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*RMIT Group discusses Virtual Café project

Paul Boustead and Mike Rumsewicz from the SN/IE program met with members of the UCD Group at RMIT on April 1st to reflect on user requirements for the Virtual Café. The meeting is set to lead to short term testing of acceptable minimal delay in virtual communication and a long term consideration of literature on virtual communication by different user groups for a variety of activities in diverse cultural contexts.
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* Links established with Melbourne University’s UE project

Christine Satchell presented the initial findings of her research on young people's use of new digital technology to the Ideas Lab at the University of Melbourne on March 31st. Christine will also present a selection of her initial findings at the AQR Conference in Sydney in July.
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* Griffith Group poised to lead E-Health project

The UCD group at Griffith engaged with SITCRC colleagues working across the IE & SPA programs in a meeting, held March 25, to discuss the possibility of Griffith leading a project in the area of E-health. A decision was made to formulate a proposal for submission to the SITCRC RAC.

For further information on this project, please visit http://www.ucd.smartinternet.com.au/projects.html
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* Disability and ICT workshop held in Hobart

Paul Turner from the University of Tasmania held a Disability and ICT workshop in Hobart on March 7, to encourage higher degree students to consider disability projects. The impetus for this was the work of the UCD project's Expert Panel on Disability, facilitated by Gunela Astbrink who also chaired the workshop, which has had considerable impact in increasing awareness in the CRC of the usage of the Internet and related technologies by people with disabilities. The general response to the workshop was extremely positive.

For further information on this activity, please visit
http://www.ucd.smartinternet.com.au/events.html
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* Tasmanian team launches SME Alliance

The UCD Group at the University of Tasmania were delighted to launch the Smart Internet SME Alliance Program in Hobart on March 6. The program aims to create and support revenue earning and commercialisation opportunities in the Smart Internet and ICT related fields. Neville Roach officially launched the program, which was attended by more than sixty people from a cross section of SMEs in Tasmania. Within the first week, five SMEs agreed to become priority members and the group is currently in discussions with several other firms considering membership.

For further information on this activity, please visit http://www.ucd.smartinternet.com.au/events.html


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4. A Sneak Peek at the Proposed Amivox Project
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The proposed Amivox project, which will be presented to the RAC meeting on 16th April, is set to be an exciting collaboration between the UE and NAUI Groups.

Building on the functionality of the InCA speech interface prototype, the project will create a conversational, portable, multimodal interface that provides a range of communication and information services. The resulting technology is designed for mainstream use but is expected to become a “killer app” for blind people. In fact, the user testing and evaluation will be mainly conducted with blind people who are expert users of speech interface devices.

The project also promises to be a test-bed for multimodal interfaces and will offer insight into people’s ability to cope with multimodal interaction, in particular the ability to accept keyboard and speech commands at the same time.
For information regarding the Amivox project, please contact Gunela Astbrink (g.astbrink@gsa.com.au) or Waleed Kadous (waleed@cse.unsw.edu.au).

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5. Rob Cox gets emotional in his new paper
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“What is the value of emotion in communication?” is the fundamental question asked by Robert Cox in this new paper, which examines the impact of modern technology on the quality of human communication.

Rob argues that emotion is one of the foundations upon which human communication is based. He points out that, despite this, pervasive modern communications technologies, such as email, chat, and mobile and fixed line telephony, provide little scope for people to engage in emotionally expressive dialogues.

He goes on to identify some of the alarming effects this may have on the quality of human communication. He recommends that a greater emphasis be given to user-centred design in order to avoid the development of further emotionally repressive communications technologies in future.

To view Robert Cox’s paper, “What is the Value of Emotion in Communication? Implications for User Centred Design,” please visit http://www.ucd.smartinternet.com.au/papers.html

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6. Useful links and references
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“At Home with Computers,” by Elaine Lally (Berg, London, 2002)

This book deals with the way computers are transformed when they are brought into the domestic context. It also examines how computers change the home and users’ sense of self. It sets an interesting base for a study of intelligent technologies designed for use in the home and raises the question: How can the intelligent environment at home be designed so that users’ sense of comfort and self remain unthreatened?
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“Cost-Benefit Analysis: What Can HCI Contribute?,” by Gitte Lindgaard
http://www.carleton.ca/hotlab/hottopics/Articles/cost_benefit_analysis.html

Dr. Gitte Lindgaard, who will be visiting RMIT in late July, looks at how the Human Computer Interaction (HCI) community is often rightly accused of ignoring the business dimensions of design. When the link is made between the business bottom line and HCI, “the resulting figures are usually staggering and very convincing for 'selling' and justifying HCI activities.”
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11th Interdisciplinary Information Management Talks (IDIMT-2003) “Information and the Small Enterprise,” September 10-12, 2003, in Zadov, Czech Republic
http://www.sea.uni-linz.ac.at/conferences/idimt2003/idimt2003.html

This annual workshop provides an interdisciplinary forum for exchanging ideas in the fields of Information Management, Knowledge Management, Business Engineering, Software Engineering, and System Theory and Design. This year's conference will give special attention to questions of information system development, technology trends, and technology transfer, especially in small enterprises.
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"Scenarios of sustainable wellbeing," by Manzini, Ezio (Design Philosophy Papers, 2003)
http://www.desphilosophy.com/dpp/dpp_journal/paper1/body.html

The paper charts the structure and characteristics of "design-orienting scenarios" (DOS) as design tools in the implementation of complex innovative processes. Using two series of design workshops for sustainable ways of living, held in Europe and China, Manzini says that DOS should be structured so as to articulate vision, proposal and motivation. It should have plurality, feasibility, relate to a physical and socio-cultural space, present visual images of contexts and proposals and facilitate the participation of different actors.
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We hope you enjoyed the first edition of UCD Project News.

Check out our website, which is still under construction, at: http://www.smartinternet.com.au/UCD.

If you have any comments regarding this e-newsletter or the UCD website, or would like to submit an item for publication, please contact Charlotte Scarf at: charlotte.scarf@rmit.edu.au.